[Lesson 11]
ºñ±³±Þ 1 - Çü¿ë»ç¿Í ºÎ»çÀÇ ¿ø±Þ & ºñ±³±Þ

p.276 [¿ø±Þ / ºñ±³±Þ / ÃÖ»ó±Þ]

* Çü¿ë»ç¿Í ºÎ»çÀÇ ¿ø±Þ/ºñ±³±Þ
¨ç Çü¿ë»ç: ¸í»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇϰųª beµ¿»ç µÚ¿¡¼­ º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÓ      ex) He is tall.
¨è ºÎ»ç: Çü¿ë»ç, ºÎ»ç, ÀϹݵ¿»ç¸¦ ¼ö½Ä      ex) He runs fast.
½Ã°£, Àå¼Ò, ¸ñÀû, ÀÌÀ¯...
1) ¿ø±Þ: ~¸¸Å­ ~ÇÏ´Ù
as
Çü¿ë»ç
as
ºÎ»ç
2) ºñ±³±Þ: ~º¸´Ù ´õ ~ÇÏ´Ù
Çü¿ë»ç
+ -er
than
ºÎ»ç
more
Çü¿ë»ç
than
ºÎ»ç
3) ÃÖ»ó±Þ: °¡Àå ~ÇÏ´Ù
the
Çü¿ë»ç
+ -est
ºÎ»ç
the most
Çü¿ë»ç
ºÎ»ç
p.277 - 278 [±ÔÄ¢º¯È­]
1. ¡¸¿ø±Þ + -er¡¹,¡¸ ¿ø±Þ + -est¡¹ÀÇ ÇüÅÂ
1) ´ÜÀ½ÀýÀÇ Çü¿ë»ç³ª 2À½ÀýÀÌÁö¸¸ -er, -ow µîÀ¸·Î ³¡³¯ ¶§
¿ø±Þ
ºñ±³±Þ
ÃÖ»ó±Þ
´ÜÀ½Àý
kind Ä£ÀýÇÑ
kinder
the kindest
large Å«
larger
the largest
small ÀÛÀº
smaller
the smallest
tall ۰¡ Å«
taller
the tallest
wise Çö¸íÇÑ
wiser
the wisest
young ÀþÀº
younger
the youngest
2À½Àý
busy ºÐÁÖÇÑ
busier
the busiest
clever ¿µ¸®ÇÑ
cleverer
the cleverest
early À̸¥
earlier
the earliest
handsome ¸ÚÁø
handsomer
the handsomest
narrow Á¼Àº
narrower
the narrowest
polite Á¤ÁßÇÑ
politer
the politest
¡Ø handsome, narrow, politeÀÇ °æ¿ì ¿äÁò ±¸¾îü¿¡¼­ ºñ±³±Þ¿¡´Â more, ÃÖ»ó±Þ¿¡¼­´Â the most¸¦ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾´´Ù.
2) ºñ±³±Þ, ÃÖ»ó±Þ¿¡ Á¢¹Ì¾î¸¦ ºÙÀÏ ¶§
¨ç ¹ßÀ½ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â e·Î ³¡³ª¸é -r, -st¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.
wise - wiser - wisest nice - nicer - nicest
¨è ¡¸ÀÚÀ½ + -y¡¹·Î ³¡³ª¸é y¸¦ i·Î ¹Ù²Û ´ÙÀ½ -er, -est¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.
busy - busier - busiest pretty - prettier - prettiest
¨é ¡¸´Ü¸ðÀ½ + ÀÚÀ½¡¹À¸·Î ³¡³¯ ¶§´Â ÀÚÀ½À» Çϳª ´õ °ãÃÄ ¾´´Ù.
hot - hotter - hottest big - bigger - biggest
2. ¡¸more + ¿ø±Þ¡¹,¡¸most + ¿ø±Þ¡¹ÀÇ ÇüÅÂ
: 2À½Àý, ¶Ç´Â 3À½Àý ÀÌ»óÀÇ Çü¿ë»ç¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹°í, -ly·Î ³¡³ª´Â ºÎ»çÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀδÙ.
¿ø±Þ
ºñ±³±Þ
ÃÖ»ó±Þ
2À½Àý
charming ¸Å·ÂÀûÀÎ
more charming
the most charming
famous À¯¸íÇÑ
more famous
the most famous
honest Á¤Á÷ÇÑ
more honest
the most honest
useful À¯¿ëÇÑ
more useful
the most useful
selfish À̱âÀûÀÎ
more selfish
the most selfish
3À½Àý
beautiful ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î
more beautiful
the most beautiful
difficult ¾î·Á¿î
more difficult
the most difficult
important Áß¿äÇÑ
more important
the most important
¾î¹Ì°¡
-ly·Î
³¡³ª´Â
ºÎ»ç
carefully ÁÖÀDZí°Ô
more carefully
the most carefully
quickly »¡¸®
more quickly
the most quickly
slowly õõÈ÷
more slowly
the most slowly
p.279 [ºÒ±ÔÄ¢º¯È­]
1) ºÒ±ÔÄ¢º¯È­
¿ø±Þ
ºñ±³±Þ
ÃÖ»ó±Þ
good ÁÁÀº
better
the best
well °Ç°­ÇÑ, ±âºÐ ÁÁÀº
bad ³ª»Û
worse
the worst
ill ¾ÆÇÂ
many (¼ö°¡) ¸¹Àº
more
the most
much (¾çÀÌ) ¸¹Àº
little (¾çÀÌ) ÀûÀº
less
the least
few (¼ö°¡) ÀûÀº
fewer
the fewest
2) µÎ °¡Áö ºñ±³ ÇüŰ¡ ÀÖ´Â Çü¿ë»ç
¿ø±Þ
ºñ±³±Þ
ÃÖ»ó±Þ
old
¿À·¡µÈ
older
the oldest
³ªÀÌ µç
elder
the eldest
late
(½Ã°£) ´ÊÀº
later
the latest
(¼ø¼­) ´Ê°Ô
latter
the last
far
(°Å¸®) ¸Õ
farther
the farthest
(Á¤µµ) ¸Ö¸®
further
the furthest
ex1) See you later. (³ªÁß¿¡ ºÁ.)
ex2) the latest movie (°¡Àå ÃÖ±Ù ¿µÈ­)
ex3) the former (ÀüÀÚ), the latter (ÈÄÀÚ)
ex4) She was the last to come. (±×³à°¡ °¡Àå ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ ¿Ô´Ù.)
ex5) Let's talk about it further. (¡Ø further: ´õ ½ÉÈ­µÈ)
p.280 - 281 [Çü¿ë»çÀÇ ¿ø±Þ/ºñ±³±Þ]
1) ¿ø±Þ: ~¸¸Å­ ~ÇÏ´Ù
as
Çü¿ë»ç
as
ºÎ»ç
ex1) I am as tall as him. (³ª´Â ±× ³²ÀÚ¸¸Å­ ۰¡ Å©´Ù.)
he is.
ex2) I am as handsome as him. (³ª´Â ±× ³²ÀÚ¸¸Å­ Àß »ý°å´Ù.)
he is.
2) ºñ±³±Þ: ~º¸´Ù ´õ ~ÇÏ´Ù
Çü¿ë»ç
+ -er
than
ºÎ»ç
more
Çü¿ë»ç
than
ºÎ»ç
ex1) I am taller than him. (³ª´Â ±× ³²ÀÚº¸´Ù ۰¡ Å©´Ù.)
he is.
ex2) I am more beautiful than her. (³ª´Â ±× ¿©ÀÚº¸´Ù ¾Æ¸§´ä´Ù.)
she is.
p.280 - 281 [ºÎ»çÀÇ ¿ø±Þ/ºñ±³±Þ]
1) ¿ø±Þ: ~¸¸Å­ ~ÇÏ´Ù
as
Çü¿ë»ç
as
ºÎ»ç
ex) I run as fast as him. (³ª´Â ±× ³²ÀÚ¸¸Å­ »¡¸® ´Þ¸°´Ù.)
he does.
2) ºñ±³±Þ: ~º¸´Ù ´õ ~ÇÏ´Ù
Çü¿ë»ç
+ -er
than
ºÎ»ç
more
Çü¿ë»ç
than
ºÎ»ç
ex1) I run faster than him. (³ª´Â ±× ³²ÀÚº¸´Ù »¡¸® ´Þ¸°´Ù.)
he does.
ex2) I run more slowly than him. (³ª´Â ±× ³²ÀÚº¸´Ù ´õ ´À¸®°Ô ´Þ¸°´Ù.)
he does.