* Çü¿ë»ç±¸: ¸í»ç¸¦
¼ö½ÄÇϰųª ¹®Àå ³» º¸¾îÀÚ¸®¿¡ À§Ä¡ |
ex1) He is a tall
boy.
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ex2) He is tall.
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* Çü¿ë»ç±¸ÀÇ ÇüÅ |
¨ç ¸í»ç + |
p.p. |
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¨â -ing |
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to + ¨â |
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¨é S + V +
O + OC
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p.141 [toºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ Çü¿ë»çÀû ¿ë¹ý] |
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1) ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý |
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ex1) The girl to sing on the stage is my sister. (ÁÖ¾î
¼ö½Ä) |
ex2) Do you know the singer to sing on the stage? (¸ñÀû¾î
¼ö½Ä) |
ex3) This is my sister to sing on the stage. (º¸¾î ¼ö½Ä) |
ex4) Do you remember your promise to buy me a drink?
(µ¿°Ý) |
ex5) This is a house for us to live in. |
ex6) There was no chair to sit on. |
ex7) Give me something to write with. |
ex8) There was on one to talk to/with. |
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2) ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý |
ex1) He is to come here at seven. (¿¹Á¤) |
ex2) What am I to do next? (Àǹ«) |
ex3) Not a living thing was to be found. (°¡´É) |
ex4) If you are to pass the exam, you should study
harder. (Àǵµ) |
ex5) He was to die before the end of this year. (¿î¸í) |
ex6) She seems to be sick. (̧̿) |
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p.154 - 156 [ÇöÀçºÐ»ç¿Í °ú°ÅºÐ»çÀÇ ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý] |
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* ÇöÀçºÐ»ç¿Í °ú°ÅºÐ»ç |
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* ºÐ»çÀÇ ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý |
1) ÇöÀçºÐ»ç |
ex1) Look at that burning house. (ÁøÇà) |
ex2) Barking dogs seldom bite. (´Éµ¿) |
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2) °ú°ÅºÐ»ç |
ex1) Who brought this opened letter? (»óÅÂ) |
ex2) Most people have their hidden stories. (¼öµ¿) |
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* ºÐ»çÀÇ °Á¶ |
: ¸î¸î ÇöÀçºÐ»ç³ª °ú°ÅºÐ»ç´Â Çü¿ë»ç·Î¸¸ ¾²ÀÌ¸ç ¼ö½Ä¾î·Î very¸¸
»ç¿ëÇϰí much´Â ¾²Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù |
a very interesting tale ¾ÆÁÖ Àç¹ÌÀÖ´Â À̾߱â |
a very exciting game ¾ÆÁÖ Èï¹ÌÁøÁøÇÑ °æ±â |
a very frightened girl ¾ÆÁÖ °Ì¿¡ Áú¸° ¼Ò³à |
a very complicated question ¾ÆÁÖ ³ÇØÇÑ ¹®Á¦ |
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¡Ø °¨Á¤µ¿»ç: |
¨â -ing |
¡æ |
Çü¿ë»ç |
(´Éµ¿Àû ÀǹÌÀÏ ¶§) |
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¨â -ed |
(¼öµ¿Àû ÀǹÌÀÏ ¶§) |
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* ºÐ»çÀÇ º¹ÇÕ¾î |
1) '¼öµ¿(~À» Áö´Ñ, ~ Ư¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â)'ÀÇ ¶æÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ú°ÅºÐ»çÀÇ
º¹ÇÕ¾î |
a tender-hearted woman ¸¶À½ÀÌ ÂøÇÑ ¿©ÀÚ |
a good-natured boy õ¼ºÀÌ ÂøÇÑ ¼Ò³â |
a five-legged chair ´Ù¸®°¡ 5°³ÀÎ ÀÇÀÚ |
a well-born woman Ãâ»ý[Áý¾È]ÀÌ ÁÁÀº ¿©ÀÚ |
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2) 'ÁøÇà(~Çϰí ÀÖ´Â)'ÀÇ ¶æÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÇöÀçºÐ»çÀÇ º¹ÇÕ¾î |
a peace-loving people Æòȸ¦ »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ¹ÎÁ· |
a healthy-looking man °Ç°ÇØ º¸ÀÌ´Â ³²ÀÚ |
a never-ending story ³¡¾ø´Â[¿µ¿øÇÑ] À̾߱â |
English-speaking countries ¿µ¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ³ª¶ó |
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p.157 - 158 [ºÐ»çÀÇ ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý] |
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* ºÐ»çÀÇ ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý°ú ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý |
ex1) He is a walking dictionary. (ÇöÀçºÐ»ç - ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý) |
ex2) Do you know the woman walking to us? (ÇöÀçºÐ»ç - ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý) |
ex3) Spoken English is as difficult as written
English. (°ú°ÅºÐ»ç - ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý) |
ex4) It is difficult to read a letter written in Chinese
characters. (°ú°ÅºÐ»ç - ÇÑÁ¤¿ë¹ý) |
ex5) The dog lay sleeping in front of the door.
(ÇöÀçºÐ»ç - Áְݺ¸¾î - ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý)
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ex6) I saw my father walking in the park. (ÇöÀçºÐ»ç
- ¸ñÀû°Ýº¸¾î - ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý)
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ex7) The door remained locked. (°ú°ÅºÐ»ç - Áְݺ¸¾î
- ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý)
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ex8) I saw the boy carried away to an ambulance.
(°ú°ÅºÐ»ç - ¸ñÀû°Ýº¸¾î - ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý)
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ex9) I got my driving licence stolen. (°ú°ÅºÐ»ç
- ¸ñÀû°Ýº¸¾î - ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý)
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ex10) I have my hair cut every other week. (°ú°ÅºÐ»ç
- ¸ñÀû°Ýº¸¾î - ¼¼ú¿ë¹ý)
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p.158 [»ç¿ªµ¿»ç¿Í Áö°¢µ¿»ç] |
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* »ç¿ªµ¿»ç¿Í Áö°¢µ¿»ç´Â ºÒ¿ÏÀüŸµ¿»ç·Î ¸ñÀû°Ý º¸¾î°¡ |
- µ¿»çÀÇ ¿øÇüÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â µ¿»çÀÇ '»óųª µ¿ÀÛ' |
- ÇöÀçºÐ»çÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â 'ÁøÇà' |
- °ú°ÅºÐ»çÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â '¼öµ¿' |
ex1) I saw Jim cross the bridge. (³ª´Â JimÀÌ ´Ù¸®¸¦ °Ç³Ê´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
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ex2) I saw Jim crossing the bridge. (³ª´Â JimÀÌ ´Ù¸®¸¦ °Ç³Ê°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ»
º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
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ex3) I saw Jim arrested by the police. (³ª´Â JimÀÌ °æÂû¿¡ üÆ÷µÇ´Â °ÍÀ»
º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
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