[Lesson 5]
ÀϹݵ¿»ç °ú°Å½ÃÁ¦¿Í °ú°ÅÁøÇàÇü



p.183 [ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ °ú°Å½ÃÁ¦]

£ª ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ °ú°Å½ÃÁ¦: ~ ÇÏ´Ù(µ¿ÀÛ/Çൿ) => ~ Çß´Ù
cf. ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ ÇöÀç½ÃÁ¦: Ç×»ó, ¸ÅÀÏ, ±ÔÄ¢Àû, Á¤±âÀû, ½À°üÀûÀ¸·Î ÇØ¼­ ¹ö¸©ÀÌ µÇ°í ¼ºÇâÀÌ µÈ °Íµé

I
live in Seoul.
You
have breakfast.
They
study English everyday.
We
 
3ÀÎĪ ´Ü¼ö
v + -s/es
He
lives in Seoul.
She
has breakfast.
It
studies English everyday.

cf. ÀϹݵ¿»ç ÇöÀçÀÇ ºÎÁ¤

I/You/They/We do
not
ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ ¿øÇü
He/She/It does

cf. ÀϹݵ¿»ç ÇöÀçÀÇ Àǹ®¹®

Do
I/you/they/we
ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ ¿øÇü
?
Does
he/she/it


¨ç ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ °ú°Å

ÀÎĪ¿¡
°ü°è¾øÀÌ
I
lived in Seoul in 2002.
You
had breakfast this morning.
They
studied English last night.
We
went to the movies yesterday.
He
saw her
She
 
It

¨è ÀϹݵ¿»ç °ú°ÅÀÇ ºÎÁ¤

I/You/They/We
did
not
ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ ¿øÇü
He/She/It

I
didn't  live in Seoul in 2002.
You
have breakfast this morning.
They
study English last night.
We
go to the movies yesterday.
He
see her
She
 
It

¨é ÀϹݵ¿»ç °ú°ÅÀÇ Àǹ®¹®

Did 
I/you/they/we
ÀϹݵ¿»çÀÇ ¿øÇü
?
he/she/it

Did 
I
live in Seoul in 2002
you
have breakfast this morning
they
study English last night
we
go to the movies yesterday
he
see her
she
 
it

-
Yes, I did. (±àÁ¤ÀÇ ´ë´ä)
No, I didn't. (ºÎÁ¤ÀÇ ´ë´ä)


¡Ø Àǹ®»ç¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÀϹݵ¿»ç °ú°Å Àǹ®¹® ¸¸µé±â

Where (¾îµð¿¡)
did 
you
live in Seoul in 2002
When (¾ðÁ¦) go to the movies  
What time (¸î ½Ã¿¡) study English  
Who (´©±¸¸¦) see yesterday

p.183 [¿¹¹®ÇнÀ]

1) After he finished supper, he began to watch TV.

2) I think that he is angry. (ÇöÀç) -> I thought that he was angry. (°ú°Å)

3) I never went to Europe. = I didn't go to Europe.

p.64 [¿¹¹®ÇнÀ]

1) I came back to Seoul ten years ago. (¡Ø come - came - come )

2)
Are you hungry? (be µ¿»çÀÇ Àǹ®¹®: be µ¿»ç¿Í ÁÖ¾îÀÇ À§Ä¡°¡ ¹Ù²ï´Ù.)
Is that my bag over there?
Do you have a camera with you? (ÀϹݵ¿»ç ÇöÀç Àǹ®¹®: 1ÀÎĪ)
Does she have a big car? (ÀϹݵ¿»ç ÇöÀç Àǹ®¹®: 3ÀÎĪ)
Did you call me yesterday? (ÀϹݵ¿»ç °ú°Å Àǹ®¹®: ÀÎĪ¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ)

p.187 [°ú°ÅÁøÇàÇü]

£ª °ú°ÅÁøÇàÇü(Past Progressive)
- °ú°ÅÀÇ ¾î¶² ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­ ÁøÇà ÁßÀÎ µ¿ÀÛ
- be µ¿»çÀÇ °ú°Å(was ¶Ç´Â were) + ~ing

ex1) I was sleeping when my husband came home. (³» ³²ÆíÀÌ Áý¿¡ ¿ÔÀ» ¶§ ³ª´Â ÀÚ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
ex2) While I was watching TV, my dog was lying beside me.
(³»°¡ TV¸¦ º¸°í ÀÖ´Â µ¿¾È, ³» °³´Â ³» ¿·¿¡ ´©¿öÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
ex3) What were you doing at 10 o'clock last night? (¾îÁ¦ ¹ã 10½Ã¿¡ ¹¹ÇÏ´Â ÁßÀ̾ú´Ï?)
cf.
What did you do last weekend? (Áö³­ ÁÖ¸»¿¡ ¹¹ Çϼ̽À´Ï±î?)

p.190 [ÇöÀç¿Ï·á] - ¿¹½À

1) °ú°Å½ÃÁ¦¿Í ÇöÀç½ÃÁ¦ ºñ±³
  I became a member of a tennis club in 2001.
(°ú°Å½ÃÁ¦: °ú°ÅÀÇ »ç½Ç¸¸ ³ªÅ¸³»°í ÀÖÀ» »Ó ÇöÀç´Â ¾î¶»°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù´Â Àǹ̴ ÀüÇô ¾ø´Ù.)
I am a member of the club.
(ÇöÀç½ÃÁ¦: ÇöÀçÀÇ »óŸ¸ ³ªÅ¸³»°í ÀÖÀ» »Ó °ú°Å¿¡´Â ¹«¾ùÀ» Çß´Ù´Â ¶æÀº ÀüÇô ¾ø´Ù.)

2) ÇöÀç¿Ï·á
- °ú°ÅÀÇ ¾î´À ¼ø°£ ½ÃÀÛÇØ¼­ ÇöÀç±îÁö Áö¼ÓµÇ´Â ÀÏ
- have/has + p.p.