[Lesson 8]
ÇöÀç¿Ï·á¿Í ¹Ì·¡¿Ï·á/°ú°Å¿Ï·á

p.191 [ÇöÀç¿Ï·á - °á°ú] : °ú°ÅÀÇ Çൿ/ÀÏÀÇ °á°ú·Î Áö±Ý ~ÇÏ´Ù.

£ª I decided. (°ú°Å) - '°á½ÉÇß´Ù'´Â °ú°ÅÀÇ »ç½Ç¸¸ °­Á¶
£ª I have decided. (ÇöÀç¿Ï·á) - '°á½ÉÇß´Ù'´Â ¸¶À½°¡ÁüÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ½À» °­Á¶

1)
have/has
p.p.
I
have
lost my watch. (½Ã°è¸¦ ÀÒ¾î¹ö·Á¼­ Áö±Ý °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ½)
You  
just
(¸·, ¹æ±Ý)
finished my homework. (¼÷Á¦¸¦ ¹æ±Ý ³¡³»¼­ Áö±Ý ¾ÈÇÔ)
They
already
(À̹Ì, ¹ú½á)
seen the movie. (±× ¿µÈ­¸¦ ÀÌ¹Ì ºÁ¼­ ³»¿ëÀ» ¾È´Ù)
We   gone out. (ÀÌ¹Ì ¹Û¿¡ ³ª°¡¼­ Áö±Ý ¿©±â¿¡ ¾øÀ½)

2)
have/has
p.p.
I
have
not finished my homework yet. (Àú´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ¼÷Á¦¸¦ ³¡³»Áö ¸øÇß½À´Ï´Ù.)

3)
have/has
p.p.
Have
you
finished your homework yet ? (¼÷Á¦ ¹ú½á ³¡³Â´Ï?)
decided ?
had lunch
sent the fax
Has
she
gone to Jejudo

p.193 [°ú°Å¿Ï·á/¹Ì·¡¿Ï·á] ¡Ø ¿Ï·áÇü: "period of time"


- °è¼Ó ~ÇØ¿À°í ÀÖ´Ù.
- °æÇèÀ¸·Î ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Ù.
- °á°ú·Î ~ÇÏ´Ù.
- had + p.p.
- °è¼Ó ~ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
- °æÇèÀ¸·Î ³²¾ÆÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
- °á°ú·Î ~ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
- will have + p.p.

p.193 [°ú°Å¿Ï·á - ¿¹¹®ÇнÀ]

£ª °ú°Å¿Ï·áÇü: °ú°Å ÀÌÀü¿¡ ÀϾ´ø µ¿ÀÛÀÌ °ú°Å ¾î´À ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­ ³¡³­ °æ¿ì
 
±âÁذú°Å½ÃÁ¡
ex1) The moon had already risen when we got home. (µ¿ÀÛÀÇ ¿Ï·á)
ex2) I had had a notebook computer when I entered a college. (°á°ú)
ex3) I had never seen a panda until I went to China. (°æÇè)
ex4) I had been sick for a week when he visited me. (°è¼Ó)

p.193 - 194 [¹Ì·¡¿Ï·á - ¿¹¹®ÇнÀ]

£ª ¹Ì·¡¿Ï·áÇü: ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ ÇÑ ½ÃÁ¡À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇØ¼­ ±×¶§±îÁö ¾î¶² µ¿ÀÛÀÌ ¿Ï·á, °æÇè, °á°ú, °è¼ÓµÇ´Â °æ¿ì
 
ex1) I will have written an English grammar book by the end of this year. (µ¿ÀÛÀÇ ¿Ï·á)
ex2) When you come here next time, I will have had another baby. (°á°ú)
ex3) I will have been there three times if I go to Paris this summer. (°æÇè)
ex4) I will have been in New York for seven years next month. (°è¼Ó)

p.194 [¿Ï·áÁøÇàÇü]

£ª °ú°Å¿Ï·áÁøÇàÇü: had been + ¨â -ing
£ª ¹Ì·¡¿Ï·áÁøÇàÇü: will have been + ¨â -ing
ex1) What book have you been reading all day long?
ex2) I had been sleeping when she came into my room.
ex3) I will have been teaching English for more than twenty years by the end of this year.